Developer Guide

When looking at a non-trivial codebase for the first time, it’s very difficult to understand anything of it until you get the “Big Picture”. This page is meant to, hopefully, make you get dupeGuru’s big picture.

Branches and tags

The git repo has one main branch, master. It represents the latest “stable development commit”, that is, the latest commit that doesn’t include in-progress features. This branch should always be buildable, tox should always run without errors on it.

When a feature/bugfix has an atomicity of a single commit, it’s alright to commit right into master. However, if a feature/bugfix needs more than a commit, it should live in a separate topic branch until it’s ready.

Every release is tagged with the version number. For example, there’s a 2.8.2 tag for the v2.8.2 release.

Model/View/Controller… nope!

dupeGuru’s codebase has quite a few design flaws. The Model, View and Controller roles are filled by different classes, scattered around. If you’re aware of that, it might help you to understand what the heck is going on.

The central piece of dupeGuru is core.app.DupeGuru. It’s the only interface to the python’s code for the GUI code. A duplicate scan is started with core.app.DupeGuru.start_scanning(), directories are added through core.app.DupeGuru.add_directory(), etc..

A lot of functionalities of the App are implemented in the platform-specific subclasses of core.app.DupeGuru, like DupeGuru in cocoa/inter/app.py, or the DupeGuru class in qt/base/app.py. For example, when performing “Remove Selected From Results”, RemoveSelected() on the cocoa side, and remove_duplicates() on the PyQt side, are respectively called to perform the thing.

Jobs

A lot of operations in dupeGuru take a significant amount of time. This is why there’s a generalized threaded job mechanism built-in DupeGuru. First, DupeGuru has a progress member which is an instance of ThreadedJobPerformer. It lets the GUI code know of the progress of the current threaded job. When DupeGuru needs to start a job, it calls _start_job() and the platform specific subclass deals with the details of starting the job.

Core principles

The core of the duplicate matching takes place (for SE and ME, not PE) in core.engine. There’s core.engine.getmatches() which take a list of core.fs.File instances and return a list of (firstfile, secondfile, match_percentage) matches. Then, there’s core.engine.get_groups() which takes a list of matches and returns a list of Group instances (a Group is basically a list of File matching together).

When a scan is over, the final result (the list of groups from get_groups()) is placed into core.app.DupeGuru.results, which is a core.results.Results instance. The Results instance is where all the dupe marking, sorting, removing, power marking, etc. takes place.